I-Secretariat ye-WTO ikhuphe inqaku elitsha lolwazi malunga nemigangatho ye-Decarbonization kwi-industry yensimbi enesihloko esithi "Imigangatho ye-Decarbonization kunye ne-Steel Industry: Indlela i-WTO inokuxhasa ngayo ukuBambisana okuPhezulu", ebonisa ukubaluleka kokujongana neemfuno zamazwe asakhulayo ngokwemigangatho ye-decarbonization.Eli nqaku likhutshwe phambi komsitho wabathathi-nxaxheba behlabathi kuMgangatho we-WTO Steel decarbonization ocwangciselwe umhla we-9 kuMatshi ka-2023.
Ngokutsho koonobhala be-WTO, ngoku kukho imigangatho engaphezu kwe-20 eyahlukeneyo kunye namanyathelo okutshatyalaliswa kwe-decarbonization yeshishini lentsimbi emhlabeni jikelele, elinokuthi lidale ukungaqiniseki kubenzi bentsimbi yehlabathi, ukwandisa iindleko zentengiselwano kunye nokudala umngcipheko wokurhweba.Inqaku liphawula ukuba umsebenzi owongezelelweyo uyafuneka kwi-WTO ukuqinisa ukuhambelana kwemigangatho yehlabathi, kubandakanywa ukufumana iindawo zokudibanisa ngakumbi kwimilinganiselo ethile ye-decarbonization, kwaye kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimbono zamazwe asakhulayo zithathelwa ingqalelo.
KwiNkomfa yeZizwe eziManyeneyo yoTshintsho lweMozulu (COP27) eSharm el-Sheikh, eYiputa, ngoNovemba 2022, uMlawuli-Jikelele we-WTO uNgozi Okonjo Iweala wabiza intsebenziswano enkulu yamazwe ngamazwe kwimigaqo-nkqubo yemozulu enxulumene norhwebo, kubandakanywa nemigangatho ye-decarbonization.Ukuphumeza i-zero yehlabathi jikelele kufuna imilinganiselo engaguqukiyo yokukhutshwa kwerhasi yegreenhouse.Nangona kunjalo, imigangatho kunye neendlela zokuqinisekisa azifani kumazwe kunye namacandelo, nto leyo inokukhokelela ekuqhekekeni kunye nokudala imiqobo kurhwebo notyalo-mali.
I-WTO Secretariat iya kubamba umsitho onesihloko esithi "Imigangatho yoRhwebo lwe-Decarbonizing: Ukukhuthaza ukuZinzisa kunye nokungafihlisi kwiShishini lentsimbi" ngomhla we-9 kweyoKwindla 2023. Lo msitho wawugxile kushishino lwentsimbi, udibanisa abameli bamazwe angamalungu e-WTO kunye neenkokheli zoshishino kunye neengcali ukuba baququzelele. Ingxoxo yabathathi-nxaxheba abaninzi malunga nokuba imigangatho engaguqukiyo nengafihliyo inokudlala njani indima ebalulekileyo ekukhawuleziseni ukukhutshwa kwehlabathi kobugcisa bokwenza intsimbi ephantsi ikhabhoni kunye nokuphepha ukukruneka kurhwebo.Umsitho uza kusasazwa ngqo ukusuka eGeneva, eSwitzerland.