I-US Iza kuthatha indawo ye-25 yepesenti yeerhafu ze-Japan zensimbi ezithunyelwa e-US phantsi kwecandelo le-232 kunye nenkqubo ye-tariff quota system ukususela ngo-Ephreli 1, iSebe lezoRhwebo lase-US libhengeze ngoLwesibini.ISebe lezoRhwebo lase-US lathi kwingxelo ngosuku olufanayo phantsi kwenkqubo ye-quota yentlawulo, i-US iya kuvumela iimveliso zensimbi zaseJapan kwi-quota yokungenisa ukungena kwimarike yase-US ngaphandle kweentlawulo zecandelo le-232 ngokusekelwe kwidatha yangaphambili yokungenisa.Ukuchaneka, i-US ibeka i-quota yokungenisa imveliso yonyaka ye-54 yeemveliso zetsimbi ezivela eJapan zizonke iitoni ze-1.25 yezigidi, ngokuhambelana nenani leemveliso zetsimbi ezivela e-US ezivela eJapan kwi-2018-2019.Iimveliso zentsimbi zaseJapan ezigqithisa umda wokungenisa elizweni zisaxhomekeke kwi-25 pesenti "yeCandelo 232" lomrhumo.
Ngokweengxelo zeendaba zase-US, ukungeniswa kwe-aluminium evela eJapan akuxolelwanga kwiirhafu zecandelo le-232, kwaye i-US iya kuqhubeka ibeka intlawulo eyongezelelweyo ye-10 yeepesenti kwi-aluminium evela eJapan. Iipesenti ezili-10 zeentlawulo zentsimbi kunye ne-aluminiyam yokungenisa ngaphandle ngenjongo yokukhusela ukhuseleko lwesizwe phantsi kweCandelo lama-232 loMthetho woKwandiswa koRhwebo we-1962, owawuchaswa ngokubanzi yi-US ishishini kunye noluntu lwamazwe ngamazwe, kwaye yabangela ingxabano yexesha elide phakathi kwe-US kunye ne-Allies yayo. phezu kweerhafu zentsimbi kunye ne-aluminiyam.Ekupheleni kuka-Oktobha kunyaka ophelileyo, i-US kunye ne-EU bafikelela kwisivumelwano sokunciphisa ingxabano malunga neerhafu zensimbi kunye ne-aluminium.Ukususela ngoJanuwari kulo nyaka, i-US yaqala ukutshintsha ilungiselelo lokumisela iirhafu kwiimveliso zetsimbi kunye ne-aluminium ezivela kwi-EU phantsi kwe "Section 232" kunye nenkqubo ye-tariff quota.Amanye amaqela amashishini ase-US akholelwa ukuba inkqubo yoluhlu lwamaxabiso yonyusa ukungenelela kukarhulumente wase-US kwimarike, nto leyo eya kunciphisa ukhuphiswano kunye nokwandisa iindleko zokubonelela, kwaye iya kuba nempembelelo embi kakhulu kumashishini amancinci naphakathi.